How to do something before on submit?

i have a form which has a button that submits the form. I need to do something before submits happen. I tried doing onClick on that button but it happens after the submit.

I can't share the code but, generally, what should I do in jQuery or JS to handle this?

5

5 Answers

If you have a form as such:

<form> ... </form> 

You can use the following jQuery code to do something before the form is submitted:

$('#myform').submit(function() { // DO STUFF... return true; // return false to cancel form action }); 
5

Assuming you have a form like this:

<form action="foo.php" method="post"> <input type="text" value="" /> <input type="submit" value="submit form" /> </form> 

You can attach a onsubmit-event with jQuery like this:

$('#myForm').submit(function() { alert('Handler for .submit() called.'); return false; }); 

If you return false the form won't be submitted after the function, if you return true or nothing it will submit as usual.

See the jQuery documentation for more info.

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You can use onclick to run some JavaScript or jQuery code before submitting the form like this:

<script type="text/javascript"> beforeSubmit = function(){ if (1 == 1){ //your before submit logic } $("#formid").submit(); } </script> <input type="button" value="Click" onclick="beforeSubmit();" /> 
3

make sure the submit button is not of type "submit", make it a button. Then use the onclick event to trigger some javascript. There you can do whatever you want before you actually post your data.

2

Form:

<form action="/" method="POST" onsubmit="prepareForm()"> <input type="text" value="" /> <input type="submit" value="Submit" /> </form> 

Javascript file:

function prepareForm(event) { event.preventDefault(); // Do something you need document.getElementById("formId").requestSubmit(); } 

Note: If you're supporting Safari (which you probably are) you'll need to pull in a polyfill for requestSubmit()

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